Ah yes, the winds of automation are calling! You’ve chronicled your changelogs and blessed your docs, but now it’s time to awaken the ancient machinery of your kingdom: GitHub Actions. This, dear dev-sorcerer, is where the magic truly begins to automate itself.
🤖 Chapter 4: GitHub Actions – Automate Thy Sorcery
Welcome to the Forge of Automation, where workflows come to life with a whisper of YAML and a splash of sorcery. Think of GitHub Actions as your enchanted army of task runners. They lint. They test. They release. And they never sleep.
🧩 What Are GitHub Actions?
GitHub Actions are event-driven automation spells. They’re written in .yml and live under .github/workflows/. When triggered, they summon jobs (like tests or deployments) in the GitHub cloud realm.
🪄 What Can You Automate?
Oh child of continuous delivery, anything:
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🧼 Linting: Catch code that smells before it stinks up production.
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🧪 Testing: Unit, integration, and even cursed end-to-end tests.
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🧙♂️ PR Validation: Auto-check if the scrolls (PRs) meet your standards.
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🏷️ Releases: Auto-tag new versions, generate changelogs, and release scrolls to the world.
⚙️ Your First Magic Scroll: The CI/CD Pipeline
# .github/workflows/main.yml
name: CI/CD Pipeline
on:
pull_request:
branches: [main]
push:
branches: [main]
jobs:
test:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/setup-python@v5
with:
python-version: '3.x'
- run: |
pip install -r requirements.txt
pytest tests/
release:
needs: test
if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: release-drafter/release-drafter@v6
with:
config-name: release-drafter.yml
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: $
🧪 Translation: Every PR to main triggers tests. If those pass and you’re on main, the release process begins. All while you sip coffee or battle CSS dragons.
🏗️ Build Your Spellbook (a.k.a. Workflow Library)
Here are some handy enchantments to add to your arsenal:
Spell Type | GitHub Action |
---|---|
🧼 Linting | github/super-linter |
🧪 Python Tests | actions/setup-python + pytest |
🐍 Auto-Releases | release-drafter/release-drafter |
🧪 Security | github/codeql-action |
🧙♂️ AI Assist | Custom scripts using OpenAI API |
🧠 Automation Best Practices (a.k.a. Don’t Curse Your Workflow)
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✅ Keep workflows fast (nobody likes slow spells)
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✅ Use secrets for credentials (don’t leak your scroll keys)
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✅ Use needs: to control job order (test before release)
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✅ Separate long-running spells into their own files (e.g., test.yml, release.yml)
🧞 Bonus: Trigger Types
Here are some magical event triggers:
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push: When code is pushed
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pull_request: When a PR opens or updates
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schedule: Run it like a cron job (e.g., every Monday at 9am)
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workflow_dispatch: Manual button trigger in GitHub UI
With GitHub Actions, you don’t just code—you orchestrate an automated kingdom of checks, releases, and deploys. All you need is a bit of YAML and a dream. 💫
Shall we proceed to the final mystical chapter: AI-Assisted Automation? Because now we start teaching the machines to do even more for us… Shall I open that tome?